Free FPC Practice Questions
10 free, exam-style Fundamental Payroll Certification (FPC) practice questions with answers and
explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the
full free FPC practice test to study every exam domain.
Question 1
A real estate agent is paid solely by commission, signs a written contract stating she is self-employed, and meets the statutory criteria. For federal employment tax purposes, she is treated as:
- A common-law employee of the broker
- A statutory employee for FICA purposes
- A leased worker placed at the brokerage
- A statutory non-employee under IRC §3508
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - A statutory non-employee under IRC §3508
Question 2
The 2024 U.S. Department of Labor final rule that would have raised the white-collar exempt salary threshold to $1,128/week:
- Took effect on January 1, 2025 as scheduled
- Was vacated nationwide on November 15, 2024
- Was upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court in late 2024
- Applies only to federal contract employers
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Was vacated nationwide on November 15, 2024
Question 3
An employee paid via the fluctuating workweek (FWW) method earns a fixed $1,000 weekly salary and works 50 hours in the week. The overtime premium owed (0.5x method) is:
- $50.00 in overtime premium
- $125.00 in overtime premium
- $100.00 in overtime premium
- $250.00 in overtime premium
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - $100.00 in overtime premium
Question 4
Employers must begin withholding the Additional Medicare Tax of 0.9% from an employee's wages exceeding what threshold in a calendar year, regardless of filing status?
- $125,000 in calendar-year wages
- $160,000 in calendar-year wages
- $200,000 in calendar-year wages
- $250,000 in calendar-year wages
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - $200,000 in calendar-year wages
Question 5
Under SECURE 2.0, the enhanced 401(k) catch-up contribution available to participants ages 60 through 63 in 2025 is:
- $11,250 enhanced catch-up
- $7,500 standard catch-up only
- $10,000 enhanced catch-up
- $12,500 enhanced catch-up
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - $11,250 enhanced catch-up
Question 6
A tipped employee earns the federal minimum cash wage of $2.13 plus tip credit. After applying the maximum tip credit to overtime hours, the CASH overtime rate the employer must pay per OT hour is:
- $3.20 per overtime hour
- $5.76 per overtime hour
- $10.88 per overtime hour
- $2.13 per overtime hour
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - $5.76 per overtime hour
Question 7
An employee has $600 in disposable earnings this week. The employer receives BOTH a $150 ordinary creditor garnishment AND a $240 active child support order. What amount should the employer withhold this week?
- $150 (ordinary debt is processed first)
- $390 (both orders processed together)
- $240 (child support takes priority)
- $150 (limited to 25% of disposable)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - $240 (child support takes priority)
Question 8
An employee earns $80,000 in annual wages, defers $8,000 to a traditional 401(k), and pays $2,000 toward pre-tax §125 health insurance premiums. What amount is reported in W-2 Box 5 (Medicare wages and tips)?
- $80,000 (no deductions reduce Medicare wages)
- $72,000 (only the 401(k) reduces Medicare wages)
- $70,000 (both deductions reduce Medicare wages)
- $78,000 (only §125 health reduces Medicare wages)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - $78,000 (only §125 health reduces Medicare wages)
Question 9
When U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) serves a Notice of Inspection (NOI) for Form I-9 records, the employer is typically required to produce the requested documents within:
- Three (3) business days
- Five (5) business days
- Ten (10) business days
- Thirty (30) business days
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - Three (3) business days
Question 10
Under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), an employer's pay confidentiality policy must NOT prohibit employees from:
- Calling the IRS Taxpayer Assistance line
- Filing a personal federal income tax return
- Reporting safety violations to OSHA staff
- Discussing their own wages with co-workers
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - Discussing their own wages with co-workers